Pass CTFL-2018 Exam - Real Test Engine PDF with 40 Questions
Get New CTFL-2018 Certification Practice Test Questions Exam Dumps
The ISTQB CTFL-2018 certification exam consists of 40 multiple-choice questions and has a duration of 60 minutes. The exam is conducted in over 100 countries and is available in various languages. The exam syllabus is regularly updated to keep up with the latest industry trends and advancements in software testing. The certification is a valuable asset for software testers who want to advance their careers and increase their earning potential. It is also a prerequisite for advanced level ISTQB certifications, such as the ISTQB Certified Tester Advanced Level (CTAL) and the ISTQB Certified Tester Expert Level (CTEL).
NEW QUESTION # 10
An issue has been found in a production system, where a code component fails to release memory after it has finished using it. Which of the following tools would have been the MOST effective at detecting this defect during Performance testing?
- A. Dynamic analysis tool.
- B. Coverage measurement tool.
- C. Configuration management tool.
- D. Test Execution tool.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 11
Which of the following BEST describes checklist-based testing?
- A. An approach to testing whereby the testers dynamically design and execute tests based on their knowledge, exploration of the test item and the results of previous tests.
- B. A test design technique which ensures that test cases are checked for consistency and completeness against an organisation's list of formatting rules and best practices.
- C. An experience-based test technique whereby the experienced tester uses a high-level list of items to be noted, checked or remembered, or a set of rules or criteria against which a product has to be verified.
- D. A procedure to derive and/or select test cases based on an analysis of the specification, either functional or non-functional, of a component or system without reference to its internal structure.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 12
A student needs to score at least 50 points to pass. If they score at least 100 points they will achieve a merit and if they score at least 150 points they will achieve a distinction.
Which two values are in the same partition?
- A. 45 and 55.
- B. 55 and 120.
- C. 50 and 60.
- D. 45 and 170.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
NEW QUESTION # 13
Which of the following is a typical characteristic of the WALKTHROUGH review type?
- A. The meeting is led by the author.
- B. Entry and exit criteria are defined.
- C. Metrics are gathered throughout.
- D. Attendees must prepare before the meeting.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 14
Which of the following is an approach that can be used for exploratory testing?
- A. Tests are designed based on the guidance of stakeholders and experts outside the test team.
- B. Time-boxed test sessions are created, during which a tester uses a test charter containing test objectives to guide the testing.
- C. A tester analyses, designs and implements tests based on external rules and standards.
- D. A tester methodically executes tests from a list of possible failures, based on experience, defect and failure data.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 15
When comparing Static and Dynamic test techniques, which of the following statements is TRUE?
- A. Static Testing techniques, such as reviews, can be undertaken before Dynamic Testing, making defects cheaper to remove.
- B. Only Static Testing has the objective of identifying defects.
- C. Static Testing finds failures, whilst Dynamic Testing only finds the cause of failures.
- D. Static Testing is based on the execution of code, whist Dynamic Testing relies on examination and analysis.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 16
Which ONE of the following is the BEST way to take advantage of the different mindsets of testers and developers?
- A. Insist on independent testing at all stages in the lifecycle.
- B. Bring the two mindsets together.
- C. Keep developers and testers in separate teams.
- D. Have all developers undergo ISTQB training.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 17
Given the following state transition diagram where SS is the start state:
Which of the following answers describes a test case that only uses valid transitions to exercise all states, using the minimum number of transitions?
- A. SS-S1-S3-S2.
- B. SS-S1-S2-S3.
- C. SS-S3-S2-S1.
- D. SS-S3-SS-S1-S3-S2.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 18
You have been asked to improve the way test automation tools are being used in your company. Which one of the following is the BEST approach?
- A. Selecting and automating scripts that test new functionality to find the most defects.
- B. Keeping expected results separate from the automation tool to allow the testers to check the results.
- C. Using a keyword-driven testing approach to separate the actions and data from the tool's script.
- D. Ensuring that all data, inputs and actions are stored in the tool's script for ease of maintenance.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation/Reference:
NEW QUESTION # 19
Which of the following are product risks?
a) Failure prone software delivered.
b) Software does not perform its intended functions.
c) Insufficient staff available for testing.
d) Test environment not ready on time.
e) Poor data integrity and quality.
- A. a, b and e.
- B. b, d and e.
- C. b, c and e.
- D. b, c and d.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
NEW QUESTION # 20
Which statement about deriving test cases from a use case is TRUE?
- A. It is not possible to measure use case test coverage.
- B. Test cases are designed to exercise the defined behaviours.
- C. Test cases can only be derived if there is an activity diagram.
- D. There should only be one test case for each use case.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 21
Which of the following BEST describes how configuration management supports the test process?
- A. It enables incidents to be tracked from discovery and classification to correction and confirmation of the solution.
- B. It enables the tester to reproduce the tested item through unique identification and version control.
- C. It helps the test manager to decide how best to integrate and coordinate the testing activities into the software life cycle.
- D. It enables the tester to systematically design test conditions, cases and data.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 22
During which stage of the fundamental test process is the testability of requirements evaluated?
- A. Test Execution.
- B. Test Planning.
- C. Test Analysis.
- D. Test Design.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 23
Tests have been specified for the latest software release and users have prioritised these.
However, there are some dependencies between tests as shown in the table below (e.g. Test ID. '123' cannot be run until Test ID. '456' has been successfully completed).
Which test execution schedule best meets the prioritisation and dependency conditions?
- A. 1, 4, 3, 5, 2, 7, 9, 10, 6, 8.
- B. 5, 7, 4, 3, 9, 10, 1, 6, 8, 2.
- C. 3, 5, 7, 10, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 1.
- D. 6, 1, 2, 9, 4, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 24
Given the following decision tables, what is the expected result for the test case listed below?
Test Case: Purchase a Toaster weighing 9kg for E10.
- A. Must pay in cash, no free delivery.
- B. No need to pay in cash, no free delivery.
- C. No need to pay in cash, free delivery.
- D. Must pay in cash, free delivery.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 25
When can functional and structural testing BOTH be applied?
- A. Component and Component integration test levels only.
- B. All test levels.
- C. All 'Development' test levels, i.e. those before Acceptance testing.
- D. System and Component test levels only.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 26
Given the following state transition diagram where SS is the start state:
Which of the following answers describes a test case that only uses valid transitions to exercise all states, using the minimum number of transitions?
- A. SS-S1-S3-S2.
- B. SS-S1-S2-S3.
- C. SS-S3-S2-S1.
- D. SS-S3-SS-S1-S3-S2.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 27
Your agile project has scheduled a final sprint before release to fix and re-test all open defects with a priority level of 3 or above.
The following defect report shows the defect fields that are currently being captured on the system.
Title: Unable to add excursions to pre-paid cruises
Date raised: 21/05/18
Author: Emma Rigby
Status: Fixed
What occurred: I went to book an excursion for a pre-paid cruise but received an error message saying,
'Facility not available'. I can book excursions on cruises that have not yet been fully paid.
What should have occurred: Requirement 3.12 says clearly that customers can add excursions after cruises have been fully paid so the facility should have been available (when an additional amount may now need to be paid).
Priority: 2
Software build: 2.1
Test level: System test
Environment details: System test 3
Which of ONE of the following additional defect report fields would be MOST beneficial for the sprint team to add?
- A. Severity.
- B. Actual results.
- C. Expected results.
- D. Test Script Id.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 28
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The ISTQB CTFL-2018 (ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 2018) Certification Exam is a globally recognized certification for software testers. This certification is designed to test the fundamental knowledge and skills required for individuals to become proficient software testers. The exam covers a broad range of topics including testing principles, test design techniques, testing types, and testing tools. The certification is intended for anyone involved in software testing, from beginners to experienced professionals.
To prepare for the ISTQB CTFL-2018 exam, candidates can take advantage of various training courses, study materials, and online resources. The ISTQB website provides a list of accredited training providers and study materials that can help you prepare for the exam. Additionally, there are many online forums and communities where you can connect with other software testing professionals and learn from their experiences.
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